Showing posts with label Andrea Amati. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Andrea Amati. Show all posts

Who Was Andrea Amati, the First Violin Maker?

Andrea Amati (1505-1577)

Andrea Amati was a violin maker who lived in the 16th century (1505-1577). He is credited with being the first known maker of the violin.  Little is known about Amati's background or personal life. He was born in the town of Cremona, Italy, which was a center of lute making at the time. Amati was a member of a family of instrument makers and is believed to have learned the craft from his father.

Little is known about Amati's background, but it is believed that he was a member of a family of instrument makers who had been working in Cremona for several generations. He was probably trained in the art of instrument making by his father or grandfather.

Amati is believed to have invented the violin sometime in the early 16th century. The exact date is not known, but the oldest surviving violin made by Amati dates from around 1555.

Amati's inspiration for making the violin is not known for certain, but it is believed that he was trying to improve upon earlier bowed instruments, such as the lira and the vielle. He may have been trying to create an instrument that was louder, more agile, and more capable of playing a wider range of music than these earlier instruments.

Amati began his career as a maker of lutes, which were popular stringed instruments in the Renaissance. He is believed to have been inspired to create the violin after observing the popularity of other bowed instruments, such as the vielle, which was widely played in Europe at the time.

Amati is credited with creating the first violin in the early 16th century, though the exact date is not known. It is believed that he was inspired to create the instrument in response to the increasing popularity of bowed instruments in Italy at the time. Amati's violins were known for their exceptional craftsmanship and beautiful design, and they became highly sought after by musicians and collectors.  He is also credited with developing the modern design of the violin, which has remained largely unchanged since his time.  Amati  is considered one of the most important figures in the history of violin making.

Amati's violins were highly prized for their excellent craftsmanship and beautiful sound, and his workshop became a center of violin making in Cremona. His instruments were sought after by musicians and collectors throughout Europe, and his legacy as a violin maker continues to this day.

There are many excellent and important violin makers throughout history who have made significant contributions to the art of violin making. Some examples of highly respected violin makers include:

  • Antonio Stradivari: Stradivari was an Italian violin maker who lived in the 17th and 18th centuries. He is widely considered the greatest violin maker of all time and is credited with creating some of the finest violins ever made. His violins are known for their superior craftsmanship, tonal quality, and beautiful design.
  • Giuseppe Guarneri: Guarneri was an Italian violin maker who lived in the 17th and 18th centuries. He was a contemporary of Stradivari and is considered one of the greatest violin makers of all time. His violins are known for their strong, powerful sound and exceptional craftsmanship.
  • Antonio Guarneri: Antonio Guarneri was the son of Giuseppe Guarneri and was also an accomplished violin maker. His violins are known for their beautiful sound and exceptional craftsmanship.
  • Jacob Stainer: Stainer was an Austrian violin maker who lived in the 17th century. He is considered one of the greatest violin makers of all time and his violins are known for their exceptional tonal quality and beautiful design.

These are just a few examples of excellent and important violin makers. There are many other highly skilled and respected violin makers throughout history who have made significant contributions to the art of violin making.

Who Was Andrea Amati, the First Violin Maker?

Andrea Amati (1505-1577)

Andrea Amati was a violin maker who lived in the 16th century (1505-1577). He is credited with being the first known maker of the violin.  Little is known about Amati's background or personal life. He was born in the town of Cremona, Italy, which was a center of lute making at the time. Amati was a member of a family of instrument makers and is believed to have learned the craft from his father.

Little is known about Amati's background, but it is believed that he was a member of a family of instrument makers who had been working in Cremona for several generations. He was probably trained in the art of instrument making by his father or grandfather.

Amati is believed to have invented the violin sometime in the early 16th century. The exact date is not known, but the oldest surviving violin made by Amati dates from around 1555.

Amati's inspiration for making the violin is not known for certain, but it is believed that he was trying to improve upon earlier bowed instruments, such as the lira and the vielle. He may have been trying to create an instrument that was louder, more agile, and more capable of playing a wider range of music than these earlier instruments.

Amati began his career as a maker of lutes, which were popular stringed instruments in the Renaissance. He is believed to have been inspired to create the violin after observing the popularity of other bowed instruments, such as the vielle, which was widely played in Europe at the time.

Amati is credited with creating the first violin in the early 16th century, though the exact date is not known. It is believed that he was inspired to create the instrument in response to the increasing popularity of bowed instruments in Italy at the time. Amati's violins were known for their exceptional craftsmanship and beautiful design, and they became highly sought after by musicians and collectors.  He is also credited with developing the modern design of the violin, which has remained largely unchanged since his time.  Amati  is considered one of the most important figures in the history of violin making.

Amati's violins were highly prized for their excellent craftsmanship and beautiful sound, and his workshop became a center of violin making in Cremona. His instruments were sought after by musicians and collectors throughout Europe, and his legacy as a violin maker continues to this day.

There are many excellent and important violin makers throughout history who have made significant contributions to the art of violin making. Some examples of highly respected violin makers include:

  • Antonio Stradivari: Stradivari was an Italian violin maker who lived in the 17th and 18th centuries. He is widely considered the greatest violin maker of all time and is credited with creating some of the finest violins ever made. His violins are known for their superior craftsmanship, tonal quality, and beautiful design.
  • Giuseppe Guarneri: Guarneri was an Italian violin maker who lived in the 17th and 18th centuries. He was a contemporary of Stradivari and is considered one of the greatest violin makers of all time. His violins are known for their strong, powerful sound and exceptional craftsmanship.
  • Antonio Guarneri: Antonio Guarneri was the son of Giuseppe Guarneri and was also an accomplished violin maker. His violins are known for their beautiful sound and exceptional craftsmanship.
  • Jacob Stainer: Stainer was an Austrian violin maker who lived in the 17th century. He is considered one of the greatest violin makers of all time and his violins are known for their exceptional tonal quality and beautiful design.

These are just a few examples of excellent and important violin makers. There are many other highly skilled and respected violin makers throughout history who have made significant contributions to the art of violin making.

Origins of the Violin Part 3 - Andrea Amati (1505-1577)

Andrea Amati was born in 1505 Cremona, Italy.  It was in the workshop of Andrea Amati (ca. 1505-1577) in Cremona, Italy, in the middle of the 16th century that the form of the instruments of the violin family as we know them today first crystallized.  Several of his instruments survive to the present day, and some of them can still be played. Many of the surviving instruments were among a consignment of 38 instruments delivered to Charles IX of France in 1564.

According to a biography by Roger Hargrave, Amati was one of the top candidates scholars have advanced for the "inventor of the violin." The two other candidates he named were Fussen born in a region now part of present-day Germany. The other candidate he named was Gasparo' da Salo from Brescia.

The violin-like instruments that existed when Amati began his career only had three strings. Amati is credited with creating the first four stringed violin-like instrument. Laurence Witten also lists Amati and Gasparo' da Salo, as well as Pellegrino de' Micheli, also from Brescia; as well and Ventura di Francesco de' Machetti Linarol, of Venice. Amati's first violins were smaller than modern violins, with high arches, wide purfling, and elegantly curved scrolls and bodies.

Andrea Amati's two sons, Antonio Amati and Girolamo Amati were also highly skilled violin makers, as was his grandson Nicolò Amati, who had over a dozen highly regarded apprentices, including Antonio Stradivari and Andrea Guarneri.

Few of Andrea Amati’s instruments survive today. Of those that do, many were commissioned by wealthy patrons and royalty, such as the celebrated group of instruments made for Charles IX of France. These instruments date from 1564 to 1574, and we must assume that Amati had been working for some time prior to that date to have won a commission from the French court. His earliest known instrument is thought to date from 1546, but sadly all trace of it has been lost. The instruments made for Charles IX were decorated with the royal coat of arms, and the cutdown viola illustrated here was also decorated to reflect its ownership, in this case by a noble Italian family of the rank of Marquis.


Gigue from Partita No. 2 in D minor by Johann Sebastian Bach (1685-1750)
played by Sean Avram Carpenter.  Violin: Andrea Amati (ca. 1505--1578), Cremona, ca. 1559